Psoriasis is a chronic skin disorder that causes dry, itchy, and scaly skin. In severe cases, some patients may also experience pus formation, bleeding, and secondary infections.

Vitiligo is a pigmentation disorder of the skin. Specialized skin cells called melanocytes produce melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color.

Eczema is a general term for a group of skin conditions that cause inflammation, irritation, dryness, and itching.

Hives can occur due to various reasons and are commonly associated with allergic reactions. In Ayurveda, this condition is known as Sheetpitta.

Lichen planus is a recurring inflammatory skin rash characterized by small, flat-topped, polygonal bumps that may merge into rough patches.

Dandruff, also known as Pityriasis Simplex Capillitii, is a common scalp condition that causes visible flaking of the skin.

Acne vulgaris is the most common form of acne seen in teenagers and young adults. It develops when overactive oil glands become clogged, inflamed, and infected.

According to Ayurveda, poor digestion is considered one of the primary causes of allergies. Improper digestion can lead to toxin accumulation in the body.

The skin is the largest organ of the body and serves as a protective barrier for internal organs. The average skin surface area is approximately 1.62 m² in men and 1.43 m² in women.

Hereditary disorders can best be prevented through genetic counseling, prenatal diagnosis, and appropriate medical intervention. Once present, treatment is primarily symptomatic.

Nutritional deficiencies may result from inadequate dietary intake, poor gastrointestinal absorption, chronic illness, or increased nutritional demands.

Healthy skin normally protects itself from friction, heat, cold, radiation, and other environmental factors. Excessive exposure, however, can result in skin damage.

Viruses are microscopic infectious organisms that require a living host to survive and multiply. Certain viruses can infect the skin and cause various skin diseases.

Autoimmunity plays an important role in the development of several skin disorders. Some conditions are well established as autoimmune diseases, while others are still under investigation.

Hair serves different functions in various parts of the body. In humans, however, it is primarily considered to have cosmetic significance.

This category includes disorders whose exact cause and disease mechanism have not yet been fully understood.

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections spread primarily through sexual contact or other sexual activities.