Psoriasis is a skin disease that causes itching and dryness of the skin. In severe cases, some patients may experience bleeding along with pus formation and secondary infections.

Vitiligo is a pigmentation disorder of human skin. Human skin contains special cells called melanocytes that produce melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color.

The term "eczema" refers to a group of skin conditions that cause inflammation, irritation, redness, and itching of the skin.

There are several reasons for developing urticaria on the body. It is generally considered an allergic condition. In Ayurveda, urticaria is described as a condition called Sheetpitta.

Lichen planus is a recurring rash caused by inflammation. The rash is characterized by small, flat-topped, polygon-shaped bumps that appear together on the skin and may become rough.

Dandruff, also known as scurf or pityriasis simplex capillitii, affects the scalp and causes visible flakes of dead skin. It is a common condition that results in the shedding of skin cells from the scalp.

Acne vulgaris is the most common form of acne, often seen in teenagers and young adults. It occurs due to overactive oil glands that become clogged, causing redness, inflammation, and swelling.

In Ayurveda, poor digestion is considered one of the major causes of allergies. When food is not properly digested, it can produce toxins in the body that may lead to various allergic symptoms.

The skin is the largest organ of the human body that provides a protective barrier to internal organs. The skin surface measures approximately 1.62 square meters in an average male and 1.43 square meters in an average female.

Hereditary disorders can be prevented through proper genetic counseling, prenatal diagnosis, and appropriate medical guidance. Once the disease appears, patients are provided with symptomatic treatment.

Nutritional deficiency may occur due to one or more of the following reasons: inadequate intake of food, poor absorption from the gastrointestinal tract, increased body requirements due to chronic illness, or if the patient is taking certain medications.

Normal skin has the ability to protect itself from environmental agents such as trauma, friction, heat, cold, and radiation. However, when the intensity of these stimuli exceeds a certain limit, environmental agents can cause skin damage.

Viruses are microscopic infectious organisms that require a living host for their reproduction. Some viruses can infect the skin and cause viral infections.

Autoimmunity plays an important role in the development of several skin disorders. Some of these disorders have been confirmed to be autoimmune-related, while others are associated with immune system dysfunction.

Hair is designed to perform different functions in various areas of the body. However, in humans, hair mainly serves a cosmetic purpose and contributes to overall appearance.

Diseases for which the etiopathogenic mechanisms have not yet been adequately defined are grouped under this category. Symptoms may include crying, feeding difficulties, rashes, and occasional fever.

Diseases acquired through sexual intercourse or other sexual activities are known as sexually transmitted diseases. Common conditions include non-specific urethritis (NSU), chancroid, and other infections.